1. Topical treatment, especially for people with non-inflammatory comedones or mild to moderate inflammatory acne. Medications include tretinoin (available as gels, creams and solutions), adapalene gel, salicylic acid (available as solutions, cleaners and soaps), isotretinoin gel, azelaic acid cream, benzoyl peroxide (available as gels, lotions, creams, soaps, and lava), to name a few.
2. Oral treatment, particularly for acne that is resistant to topical acne treatment or which manifests as scarring or nodular lesions. Medications include oral antibiotics (eg tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, erythromycin, and cotrimoxazole), oral isotretinoin and hormonal agents (eg, oral contraceptives, oral corticosteroids, cyproterone acetate, or spironolactone).
3. Physical or surgical methods of treatment, which are sometimes useful as an adjunct to medical therapy. extraction methods include comedo, intralesional steroid injections, dermabrasion, chemical peel and collagen injections, to name a few.
4. Sun exposure, reported up to 70% of patients to have a beneficial effect on acne.
5. Light therapy, which is becoming increasingly popular due to the growing demand for convenient, low risk and effective therapy, since many patients do not respond adequately to treatment or develop side effects from the use of various oral and treatments topics available for the treatment of acne. methods include the use of visible light (eg blue light, blue / red light combinations, yellow, green and light), laser therapy and radiofrequency monopolar. Many of these light therapy treatments can be used at home.